Hospital Infections in Michigan

Average Settlement: $250,000 - $700,000 | Statute: 2 years from the date of the act or omission

About Hospital Infections

Hospital-acquired infections, also known as nosocomial infections, occur when patients contract infections during the course of receiving treatment in a healthcare facility. These infections are often caused by failures in hygiene protocols, improper sterilization of equipment, or inadequate infection control measures. Hospital infection malpractice cases require demonstrating that the facility deviated from accepted infection prevention standards, directly causing the patient's infection and resulting harm.

Michigan Medical Malpractice Laws

Statute of Limitations

2 years from the date of the act or omission

Damage Cap

Approximately $497,000 non-economic damages (adjusted annually for inflation; higher cap of approximately $887,000 for certain catastrophic injuries)

Discovery Rule

Michigan applies the discovery rule, but the claim must be filed within 6 months of discovering or reasonably should have discovered the claim, and is subject to a 6-year statute of repose.

Pre-Filing Requirements

Plaintiffs must file an affidavit of merit and a notice of intent to file a claim at least 182 days before filing the complaint.

Common Examples of Hospital Infections

  • Surgical site infections due to non-sterile operating conditions
  • Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) from improper catheter insertion or maintenance
  • Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) from prolonged or unnecessary catheter use
  • MRSA or C. difficile infections spread through poor hand hygiene or contaminated surfaces
  • Ventilator-associated pneumonia from inadequate respiratory equipment care
  • Post-operative wound infections caused by failure to administer prophylactic antibiotics

Key Facts

  • The CDC estimates that approximately 1 in 31 hospital patients has at least one healthcare-associated infection on any given day
  • Hospitals are required to follow evidence-based infection prevention bundles, and failure to do so can constitute negligence
  • Infection control committee records, staff training logs, and hand hygiene compliance audits are discoverable evidence in these cases
  • Proving causation is often the most challenging element, as defendants may argue the infection would have occurred despite proper precautions
  • CMS publicly reports hospital infection rates, and facilities with rates significantly above the national baseline face stronger liability exposure
  • Some states have enacted specific hospital infection disclosure laws that require facilities to report infection data, which can be used as evidence
  • Michigan requires a 182-day notice of intent period before filing a malpractice lawsuit, during which the statute of limitations is tolled.
  • An affidavit of merit from a qualified health professional must accompany the notice of intent.
  • Michigan's non-economic damages cap is adjusted annually for inflation, with a higher cap for catastrophic injuries such as loss of limb or reproductive organ.
  • The state follows a modified comparative fault system with a 51% bar.

Victim of Hospital Infection in Michigan?

Get a free case evaluation. Most medical malpractice attorneys work on contingency.

Calculate Your Settlement →

Hospital Infections in Other States

Other Malpractice Types in Michigan

This information is for educational purposes only and is not legal advice. Consult a licensed medical malpractice attorney in Michigan.