Alabama (AL) Medical Malpractice Laws

Everything you need to know about filing a medical malpractice claim in Alabama.

Damage Cap

$400,000 non-economic damages

Statute of Limitations

2 years from the date of injury

Discovery Rule

Alabama applies a limited discovery rule; the statute begins when the injury is discovered or reasonably should have been discovered, but is subject to a 4-year statute of repose.

Pre-Filing Requirements

No mandatory pre-filing requirements, but plaintiffs must comply with the Alabama Medical Liability Act.

Average Settlement

$200,000 - $450,000

Average Verdict

$350,000 - $1,200,000

Key Facts About Alabama Medical Malpractice Law

  • 1Alabama follows a contributory negligence standard — if the plaintiff is even 1% at fault, they may be barred from recovery.
  • 2Expert testimony from a similarly qualified medical professional is required to establish the standard of care.
  • 3Punitive damages are capped at $1.5 million or three times compensatory damages, whichever is greater.
  • 4Wrongful death actions in Alabama are punitive in nature and do not allow recovery of compensatory damages.

Need Help with a Alabama Medical Malpractice Case?

If you believe you have a medical malpractice claim in Alabama, it is important to act quickly. The statute of limitations in Alabama is 2 years from the date of injury. Most medical malpractice attorneys offer free initial consultations.