Michigan (MI) Medical Malpractice Laws

Everything you need to know about filing a medical malpractice claim in Michigan.

Damage Cap

Approximately $497,000 non-economic damages (adjusted annually for inflation; higher cap of approximately $887,000 for certain catastrophic injuries)

Statute of Limitations

2 years from the date of the act or omission

Discovery Rule

Michigan applies the discovery rule, but the claim must be filed within 6 months of discovering or reasonably should have discovered the claim, and is subject to a 6-year statute of repose.

Pre-Filing Requirements

Plaintiffs must file an affidavit of merit and a notice of intent to file a claim at least 182 days before filing the complaint.

Average Settlement

$225,000 - $500,000

Average Verdict

$375,000 - $1,300,000

Key Facts About Michigan Medical Malpractice Law

  • 1Michigan requires a 182-day notice of intent period before filing a malpractice lawsuit, during which the statute of limitations is tolled.
  • 2An affidavit of merit from a qualified health professional must accompany the notice of intent.
  • 3Michigan's non-economic damages cap is adjusted annually for inflation, with a higher cap for catastrophic injuries such as loss of limb or reproductive organ.
  • 4The state follows a modified comparative fault system with a 51% bar.

Need Help with a Michigan Medical Malpractice Case?

If you believe you have a medical malpractice claim in Michigan, it is important to act quickly. The statute of limitations in Michigan is 2 years from the date of the act or omission. Most medical malpractice attorneys offer free initial consultations.