New Jersey (NJ) Medical Malpractice Laws

Everything you need to know about filing a medical malpractice claim in New Jersey.

Damage Cap

No cap on damages

Statute of Limitations

2 years from the date the malpractice occurred or from the date of reasonable discovery

Discovery Rule

New Jersey applies the discovery rule broadly — the statute begins when the patient discovers or reasonably should discover the injury and its connection to the treatment.

Pre-Filing Requirements

Plaintiffs must file an affidavit of merit from a qualified medical professional within 60 days of the defendant's answer.

Average Settlement

$275,000 - $600,000

Average Verdict

$450,000 - $1,800,000

Key Facts About New Jersey Medical Malpractice Law

  • 1New Jersey requires an affidavit of merit from an appropriately licensed expert within 60 days of the defendant's answer.
  • 2The state follows a modified comparative negligence system with a 51% bar.
  • 3There are no caps on economic, non-economic, or punitive damages in medical malpractice cases.
  • 4Punitive damages are capped at five times compensatory damages or $350,000, whichever is greater, under the Punitive Damages Act (applies to all torts, not just malpractice).

Need Help with a New Jersey Medical Malpractice Case?

If you believe you have a medical malpractice claim in New Jersey, it is important to act quickly. The statute of limitations in New Jersey is 2 years from the date the malpractice occurred or from the date of reasonable discovery. Most medical malpractice attorneys offer free initial consultations.