New York (NY) Medical Malpractice Laws

Everything you need to know about filing a medical malpractice claim in New York.

Damage Cap

No cap on damages

Statute of Limitations

2 years and 6 months from the date of the act, omission, or failure

Discovery Rule

New York has a very limited discovery rule — it applies only to cases involving a foreign object left in the body (1 year from discovery). Otherwise, the statute runs from the date of the act or the last date of a continuous course of treatment.

Pre-Filing Requirements

Plaintiffs must file a certificate of merit from a qualified physician.

Average Settlement

$350,000 - $800,000

Average Verdict

$600,000 - $3,000,000

Key Facts About New York Medical Malpractice Law

  • 1New York has some of the highest medical malpractice verdicts and settlements in the nation, particularly in New York City.
  • 2The continuous treatment doctrine tolls the statute of limitations while the same provider continues to treat the patient for the same condition.
  • 3New York follows a pure comparative negligence system, allowing recovery regardless of plaintiff's fault.
  • 4Future damages exceeding $250,000 must be paid periodically rather than as a lump sum under CPLR Article 50-A.
  • 5Expert witnesses are subject to the Frye standard for admissibility of scientific testimony.

Need Help with a New York Medical Malpractice Case?

If you believe you have a medical malpractice claim in New York, it is important to act quickly. The statute of limitations in New York is 2 years and 6 months from the date of the act, omission, or failure. Most medical malpractice attorneys offer free initial consultations.